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SAN Volume Controller storage software for Cisco MDS 9000, specifications from Q Associates, IBM Business Partner UK
SAN Volume Controller storage software for Cisco MDS 9000 - Specifications
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Delivers advanced features to help make multilayer intelligent SANs a reality

SAN Volume Controller storage software for Cisco MDS 9000
Overview
IBM and Cisco offer a solution that combines IBM TotalStorage SAN Volume Controller with a Cisco MDS 9000 Caching Services Module. The result is a solution designed to reduce the complexity and costs of managing SAN-based storage.

The SAN Volume Controller for Cisco MDS 9000 Solution is designed to create a single pool of storage from disparate storage devices. This helps enable you to increase capacity uti-lization, simplify management and lower overall storage costs. The SAN Volume Controller for Cisco MDS 9000 Solution implements a cache-based, clustered architecture designed to help provide the high availability, scalability and performance needed for today's demanding storage environments.
 
Solution description

The SAN Volume Controller for MDS 9000 Solution is designed to combine the benefits of pooled storage and caching services. Its SAN Volume Controller storage software pools stor-age, helping you to manage pooled storage volumes from a central point, avoid downtime for planned outages. It also helps to increase capacity utiliza-tion, and implement copy services from a single license across multiple storage devices. Its cache-based, clustered architecture promotes space efficiency. Delivered as a feature of a Cisco MDS 9000 switch, the SAN Volume Controller for Cisco MDS 9000 Solution runs on a clustered pair of caching services modules within the switch. Because the solution is achieved in a switch, no additional fabric ports or cables are required.

Based on virtualisation technology, the SAN Volume Controller for MDS 9000 Solution is designed to support a virtualised pool of storage from the stor-age subsystems attached to a storage area network (SAN). This storage pool can help you to tap into your unused storage capacity and make your busi-ness more efficient and resilient. It is designed as an integrated solution to help support high performance and continuous availability in open-systems environments. Storage volumes are represented to applications as virtual disks, created from the pool of man-aged disks residing behind the storage engines. The solution helps enable storage administrators to scale perfor-mance by adding storage engines and scale capacity by adding disks to the managed storage pool. The solution's Cisco Caching Services Module integrates two high-performance processing nodes.

When combined with the SAN Volume Con-troller storage-software component, these nodes deliver network-hosted virtualisation and replication services. Each Caching Services Module includes 8 GB of local cache used to hold recently accessed data blocks. On-board dual batteries and hard disk drives protect cached data in the event of a power failure. To further ensure data availability and integrity, nodes are paired with nodes on other Caching -Services Modules in high-availability (HA) clusters. Up to four nodes can be added to a cluster today. Larger clusters are scheduled to be supported in the future through a simple software upgrade when available.
 

A centralized point of control for volume management
Through virtualisation, the SAN Volume Controller storage-software component helps to create pools of managed disks spanning multiple storage subsystems. These managed disks can then be mapped to virtual disks that are used by server applications. These virtual disks can help you make better use of existing storage. The storage software also provides a comprehensive easy-to-use graphical interface designed to ease management. This simple interface incorporates the Storage Management Initiative Specification (SMIS) application programming inter-face (API), and further demonstrates the IBM focus on open standards.
 
Avoidance of downtime for planned outages, maintenance and backups
SAN Volume Controller storage software includes a dynamic data-migration function that can help administrators migrate storage from one device to another, without taking it offline. This can allow administrators to reallocate and scale storage capacity without disrupting applications. The SAN Volume Controller for Cisco MDS 9000 Solution is designed to support both local area network (LAN) free and server-free backups, while a clustered configuration designed to support high availability allows for nondisruptive soft-ware upgrades. SAN Volume Controller for Cisco MDS 9000 also leverages IBM TotalStorage Enterprise Storage Server multipathing software.
 
Improved resource utilization
The SAN Volume Controller for MDS 9000 Solution is designed to enable more-efficient use of personnel and technology resources. It can help increase administrator productivity by empowering central management of volumes under disparate storage controllers from a single user inter-face. It can also help increase the amount of available storage capacity by pooling storage across multiple devices. The solution's virtualisation of heterogeneous storage devices allows less-complex, lower-cost storage to back up higher-function devices. Designed to manage up to two petabytes (PB) of total usable storage capacity, SAN Volume Control-ler for Cisco MDS 9000 is designed to support even higher performance by adding storage engine pairs. In the case of additional storage engine pairs, all of the storage engines within a cluster can jointly manage the entire capacity of a storage pool.
 
A single, cost-effective set of advanced copy services
With conventional SAN disk arrays, copy operations are limited to in-box or like-box-to-like-box environments. But the SAN Volume Controller storage-software component moves copy ser-vices from individual storage controllers to the SAN. Administrators can apply copy services across disparate storage devices within the network. Advanced copy services-such as IBM Flash-Copy and Peer-to-Peer Remote Copy (PPRC)-are supported across the managed storage.
 
Application scalability through distributed cache-based virtualisation
The Cisco MDS 9000 Caching Services Module virtualisation architecture is designed to provide the performance benefits of lower latency, high aggre-gate throughput and the ability to use lower-cost disk arrays for greater flex-ibility. The architecture is designed to support scalability of virtualisation per-formance to the level required by even the largest organizations, scaling up to four nodes today with support for larger SAN Volume Controller storage solution cluster sizes planned in the future.

Simply adding service modules adds virtualisation performance. Application I/O response time is improved through the use of local caching of disk blocks. By moving the virtualisation into the network, any host can access any vir-tual volume from anywhere in the fabric, independent of the host's attachment point in the SAN. In addition to virtu-alization and replication services, the MDS 9000 Caching Services Module leverages all of the advanced SAN-OS features available on the MDS 9000 platform, helping to simplify security, diagnostics and management.
 
Fabric-based virtualisation services- intelligent networking features
MDS 9000 fabric-based virtualisation is designed to provide a level of inte-gration with intelligent SAN services unavailable to host or virtualisation appliance-based solutions. As new modules are introduced to the Cisco MDS 9000 Family, they take advan-tage of all the advanced features and intelligence required to make multilayer intelligent SANs a reality, including hardware-enabled innova-tions designed to dramatically improve scalability, availability, security and manageability of storage networks, helping to increase utility and lower total cost of ownership (TCO).
 

Multiprotocol intelligence

The Cisco Caching Services Module is an integral component of the MDS 9000 multiprotocol platform that is designed for deployment of cost-optimized storage networks. The SAN Volume Controller storage solution intends to support the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard iSCSI1 proto-col over Ethernet and Fibre Channel over IP (FCIP), using the Cisco MDS 9000 platform. It is intended to provide companies with the ability to offer vir-tualization and replication services to clients attached either directly through fibre channel or by using the iSCSI protocol over Ethernet for cost-effective connectivity to shared storage pools.

The MDS 9000 FCIP capability helps simplify deployment of data-replication services over extended distances, eliminating the need for separate channel-extension devices. The Cisco MDS 9000 platform is designed to support future storage protocols, so that users can easily migrate to new technologies while retaining a consistent set of features, services and management tools.
 
Virtual SAN
Virtual SANs (VSANs) are designed to allow more-efficient SAN utilization by creating hardware-based isolated environments within a single SAN fabric. Each VSAN can be configured with fibre-channel zones and maintains its own fabric services for added scalabil-ity and resilience. VSANs are designed to allow the cost of SAN infrastructure to be shared among more users, while supporting segregation and security of traffic, and retaining independent control of configuration on a VSAN-by-VSAN basis. VSANs provide a protective barrier between application hosts and physical storage, helping to enhance data integrity in a virtualised storage environment.
 
Comprehensive security
Recognizing the need for security in virtualised storage networks, the Cisco Caching Services Module and IBM SAN Volume Controller storage software inte-grate easily into the MDS 9000 security infrastructure. The MDS 9000 platform applies extensive security measures at all possible points of attack.

SSH, RADIUS, SNMPv3, and Role-Based Access Control are employed against unauthorized management access. To guard against compromis-ing control traffic, the Fibre Channel Security Protocol (FC-SP) is employed. FC-SP is designed to help provide con-fidentiality, data-origin authentication and connectionless integrity across the fabric. Data plane traffic is secured with VSANs, supporting segregation of traffic across shared fabrics, and with zoning to help satisfy traffic seg-regation requirements within a VSAN. Hardware-based access control lists (ACLs) provide further granularity for advanced security options. The Cisco Caching Services Module leverages Cisco's experience, securing some of the world's most-sensitive data net-works to deliver one of the industry's most-secure network-hosted storage virtualisation platforms.
 
Advanced diagnostics and troubleshooting tools
Cisco Caching Services Module appli-cations leverage MDS 9000 family advanced network analysis and debug tools. For fault management in large-scale storage networks, the Cisco MDS 9000 family delivers commands, such as FC Traceroute for detailing the exact path and timing of flows, and uses Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN) to capture network traffic efficiently. After traffic has been captured, it can then be analyzed with Cisco Fabric Ana-lyzer, an embedded fibre-channel analyzer. In addition, integrated Call Home capability can help provide added reliability, faster problem resolu-tion and reduced service costs. The Cisco MDS 9000 family with integrated Caching Services Module delivers one of the most-comprehensive tool-sets for troubleshooting and analysis of an organization's virtualised storage environment.
   
Availability
Like all other Cisco MDS 9000 Family modules, the Caching Services Module is designed to be hot-swappable and fully integrate into the Cisco MDS 9000 high-availability architecture. The Cisco MDS 9000 SAN-OS software architecture offers an unprecedented level of availability including automatic restart of failed supervisor processes and fabric-level availability through Cisco PortChannel capability, which allows users to aggregate up to 16 physical links into one logical bundle. The bundle can consist of any port in the chassis to help allow the bundle to remain active in the event of a port, ASIC or module failure. The bundle is designed to sustain the failure of any physical link without causing a reset. Additionally, Fabric Shortest Path First (FSPF) multipathing is designed to pro-vide the intelligence to load-balance across up to 16 equal cost paths and, in the event of a switch failure, to reroute traffic dynamically. When deployed in clustered pairs and combined with SAN Volume Controller storage software, availability is extended to the volume level to promote maximum uptime.
 
Ease of management
Delivering on the potential of network-based storage virtualisation means delivering on management capabili-ties. To meet the needs of all users, the Cisco MDS 9000 Family Caching Services Module provides three prin-cipal modes of management of your virtual storage environment: Cisco MDS 9000 Family command line inter-face (CLI), IBM SAN Volume Controller for Cisco MDS 9000 CLI and IBM Interactive Code Analysis Tool (ICAT) management GUI. For users who pre-fer a common interface for both SAN and volume management, the Cisco SAN-OS CLI includes the full suite of capabilities necessary to manage your virtual storage environment from the SAN-OS command line.
 
IBM TotalStorage SAN Volume Controller for Cisco MDS 9000 Solution, at a glance:
 
Caching Services Module:
 
  • Virtualisation services processing nodes-two nodes per module
  • Cache memory-8 GB per module (4 GB per node)
  • Battery packs-two per module, used to maintain power during cache dump to on-board hard disk drives in the event of a system power failure
  • Disk drives-two per module (20-GB ATA), used to store volume metadata and to store cache data during system power failure
  • Switch interface-backplane interface to MDS 9000 cross-bar and intelligent SAN switching services
  • Front panel LED indicators-module status, battery status, node status (2) Host operating systems support
  • Microsoft Windows NT V4.9 with Service Pack 6A
  • Microsoft Windows 2000 with Service Pack 3, MSCS
  • IBM AIX 4.3.3, 5.1, 5.2, HACMP
  • HP-UX V 11.i
  • Solaris Release 7 or later
  • Red Hat Linux Adv Server 2.1 with kernel 2.4.9


Storage subsystems support:
 
  • IBM Enterprise Storage Server F20, 800
  • IBM FAStT Storage Server (FAStT500, 600, 700, 900)


SAN Volume Controller storage software-supports:
 
  • Up to 1024 virtual disks on 64 hosts
  • Up to 4096 physical logical units (LUNs) on 64 controllers
  • Up to 128 controller ports
  • Up to 2-TB virtual disk size


Data migration:
 
  • Transparent virtual-disk-to-physical-disk mapping


Synchronous PPRC-optional:
 
  • Up to 10 km (6.25 mi)


Flashcopy-optional:
 
  • One point-in-time (PIT) copy per volume


Minimum software requirement:
 
  • SAN-OS Release 1.3 (1)
  • Management Applications - SAN Management - Cisco MDS 9000 Family CLI - Cisco Fabric Manager - CiscoWorks 2000 Resource Manager Essentials - Volume and Replication Management - Cisco MDS 9000 Family CLI - IBM SAN Volume Controller for Cisco MDS 9000 CLI - IBM ICAT
  • VSANs
  • VSAN-based roles

 
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